Military Civil Relations in Singapore, Malaysia, Thailand, Vietnam, America, China, Turkey and Egypt

Authors

  • Arman Maulana Politeknik Piksi Ganesha
  • Siti Rosmayati Politeknik Piksi Ganesha

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.28301/ijsetm.v3i1.25

Keywords:

Civil-Military Relations, Civil Supremacy, National Stability, Civilian Control, National Security.

Abstract

This article analyzes civil-military relations in Singapore, Malaysia, Thailand, Vietnam, the United States, China, Turkey, and Egypt. Each country has a unique approach to managing the role and influence of the military in government. Singapore and Malaysia emphasize civil supremacy and close coordination. Thailand and Türkiye have a history of military coups that influenced national politics. Vietnam and China demonstrate communist party control over the military. The United States upholds the principle of civilian control, while Egypt continues to face military interference in politics. This study highlights the importance of striking a balance between civilian control and military effectiveness to maintain national stability.

References

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Chambers, P. (2012). Military, Monarchy, and Repression: Assessing Thailand's Authoritarian Turn. Asian Security, 8(3), 214-232.

Cheah, B. K. (2018). Civil-Military Relations in Malaysia: The Bureaucratization of Violence. Routledge.

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Hinnebusch, R., & Ehteshami, A. (2002). The Foreign Policies of Middle East States. Lynne Reinner Publishers

Huntington, S. P. (1957). The Soldier and the State: The Theory and Politics of Civil-Military Relations. Oxford University Press

International Institute for Strategic Studies (IISS). (2022). The Military Balance.

Liow, J. C. (2014). Vietnam's Strategic Thinking: The "Le Loi" Tradition. The Washington Quarterly, 37(1), 43-63.

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Published

2024-05-30